In-depth practical guides

Check a statistical series break

Separate real change, definition changes and revisions before calculating growth.

Updated :

Reports and charts on a data review desk. Illustrative scene with no real data.

Reports and charts on a data review desk. Illustrative scene with no real data.

Check a statistical series break — method

Two values with the same label may measure different populations. Classification, coverage, collection or method changes may create a break. Metadata and flags are part of the result.

  1. Describe the series

    Fix code, unit, frequency, geography, population and seasonal adjustment. Record base period for an index and denominator for a rate.

  2. Read flags

    Download notes and observation status: provisional, estimated, break or missing. Missing is not zero. Check flag definitions with the producer.

  3. Choose comparison

    Compare within a homogeneous segment or use a producer-published backcast series. Do not splice segments with an improvised factor; explain excluded periods.

Situations and decisions

Typical situations for preparing a check. They do not describe completed assignments or actual observations.

Rebased index

Check whether only the base changes or method and scope change too.

Revised latest quarter

Compare extracts from one version and retain the old release when analysing revisions.

Record to retain

  • Code, dimensions, unit and frequency.
  • Extract version, flags and methodological notes.
  • Comparable segment, calculation and justified exclusions.

Official references

Related source profiles

Related protocols

Checks before reaching a conclusion

  • Check whether only the base changes or method and scope change too.
  • Compare extracts from one version and retain the old release when analysing revisions.

Frequently asked questions

Can growth cross a break?

Only with established comparability and an explicit method; otherwise separate periods.

Can a new download change past values?

Yes, revisions may change old observations. Date and version the extract.

TOOLS / REGISTERS

Write a record

Compare within a homogeneous segment or use a producer-published backcast series. Do not splice segments with an improvised factor; explain excluded periods.

  • Access date and time zone
  • Exact URL
  • Dataset / series code
  • Dimensions / filters
  • Reference period
  • Unit / calculation basis
  • Method / definition
  • Version / revision
  • Observed status
  • Observed passage / value
  • Limit / uncertainty
  • Decision / next action
  • Review owner
  • Next review